Who Is Part of the Paris Climate Agreement

• by tosca
• in Uncategorized
• posted April 27, 2023

The Paris Climate Agreement, also known as the Paris Agreement, is an international treaty that aims to limit global temperature rise, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and address the impacts of climate change. The treaty was adopted by 196 parties, including 195 countries and the European Union, at the United Nations Climate Change Conference in Paris in 2015. But who exactly is part of the Paris Climate Agreement?

The answer is simple: almost every country in the world. As of May 2021, 191 parties have ratified the agreement. This includes almost every country on the planet, with a few notable exceptions such as Iran, Iraq, and Eritrea. The United States, under the previous administration, had also announced its withdrawal from the agreement in 2019, but rejoined the treaty in 2021 under the current administration. Therefore, the U.S. is once again a party to the Paris Agreement.

The Paris Climate Agreement`s ultimate goal is to keep global temperature rise well below 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels, and to pursue efforts to limit the temperature increase even further to 1.5 degrees Celsius. To achieve this, each country is supposed to set its own emissions reduction target, known as a Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC), which must be submitted to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).

Under the Paris Agreement, developed countries are also required to provide financial assistance to developing countries to help them transition to low-carbon economies and adapt to the impacts of climate change. This funding is known as “climate finance” and is important to ensure that developing countries are not left behind in the fight against climate change.

In summary, the Paris Climate Agreement is an international treaty that almost every country in the world has agreed to be a part of. Its aim is to limit global temperature rise, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and address the impacts of climate change. Each country is supposed to set its own emissions reduction target, and developed countries are required to provide financial assistance to developing countries. By working together, the world can take meaningful action to address climate change and build a more sustainable future.